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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">JPSIM</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Journal of Pakistan Society of Internal Medicine</journal-title>
        <abbrev-title>J Pak Soc Intern Med</abbrev-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn publication-format="print">2709-8729</issn>
      <issn publication-format="electronic">2710-0804</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Pakistan Society of Internal Medicine</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.70302/jpsim.v2i1.2117</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">jpsim.v2i1.2117</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
          <subject>Case Report</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Bullous Diabeticorum: A Rare Cutaneous Manifestation in Diabetic Patients</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name>
            <surname>Nazar</surname>
            <given-names>Madeeha</given-names>
          </name>
          <email>madeehanazar@gmail.com</email>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
          <xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1">*</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Sharif</surname>
            <given-names>Shawana</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Khalid</surname>
            <given-names>Abdullah</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Yousef</surname>
            <given-names>Muhammad Ismail Khalid</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Anjum</surname>
            <given-names>Nida</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <aff id="aff1">
        <institution>Holy Family Hospital, Rawalpindi</institution>
      </aff>
      <aff id="aff2">
        <institution>Benazir Bhutto Hospital, Rawalpindi</institution>
      </aff>
      <aff id="aff3">
        <institution>Agha Khan University, Karachi</institution>
      </aff>
      <aff id="aff4">
        <institution>University of Louisville Hospital, USA</institution>
      </aff>
      <author-notes>
        <corresp id="cor1">*Correspondence: Madeeha Nazar (madeehanazar@gmail.com)</corresp>
      </author-notes>
      <pub-date date-type="pub" publication-format="electronic" iso-8601-date="2021-03-13">
        <day>13</day>
        <month>03</month>
        <year>2021</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date date-type="collection" publication-format="electronic">
        <year>2021</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>2</volume>
      <issue>1</issue>
      <fpage>63</fpage>
      <lpage>64</lpage>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-11-13">
          <day>13</day>
          <month>11</month>
          <year>2020</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2021-01-23">
          <day>23</day>
          <month>01</month>
          <year>2021</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2021 The Author(s)</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2021</copyright-year>
        <copyright-holder>The Author(s)</copyright-holder>
        <ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">
          <ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</ali:license_ref>
          <license-p>This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:href="https://psimj.com/article/jpsim.v2i1.2117" content-type="text/html"/>
      <self-uri xlink:href="https://psimj.com/article/jpsim.v2i1.2117.pdf" content-type="application/pdf"/>
      <abstract>
        <p>We hereby report an unusual case of Bulla involving the palmer aspects of fingers of a Diabetic patient with</p>
        <p>poor glycemic control. The Bulla were fluid filed and developed spontaneously without any history of trauma,</p>
        <p>friction or burn. Histopathology was typical of Bullous Diabeticorum without any inflammatory infiltrates.</p>
        <p>Bulla were aspirated and patient was given oral antibiotics for prevention of secondary infection along with anti</p>
        <p>Diabetic drugs to improve glycemic control.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en" kwd-group-type="author-keywords">
        <title>Keywords</title>
        <kwd>Bullous Diabeticorum</kwd>
        <kwd>Bulla</kwd>
        <kwd>Diabetes mellitus</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <!-- <body> omitted: could not find an Introduction / Background / Case heading to start the main text -->
  <back>
    <ref-list>
      <title>References</title>
      <ref id="ref1">
        <label>1</label>
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      <ref id="ref2">
        <label>2</label>
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      <ref id="ref3">
        <label>3</label>
        <mixed-citation>Ghosh S, Bandyopadhyay D, Chatterjee G. Bullosis diabeticorum: a distinctive blistering eruption in diabetes mellitus. Int J Diab Develop Countries. 2009;29(1):41.</mixed-citation>
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        <label>4</label>
        <mixed-citation>Gupta V, Gulati N, Bahl J, Bajwa J, Dhawan N. Bullosis diabeticorum: rare presentation in a common disease. Case Rep Endocr. 2014; Article ID 862912.</mixed-citation>
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        <label>5</label>
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  </back>
</article>
