JPSIM Journal of Pakistan Society of Internal Medicine J Pak Soc Intern Med 2709-8729 2710-0804 Pakistan Society of Internal Medicine 10.70302/jpsim.v2i2.2123 jpsim.v2i2.2123 Editorial Vaccine Fear Akram Shehla Javed shehlajavedakram@yahoo.com * Consultant Nutritionist & Chief Executive, Akram Medical Complex, Lahore *Correspondence: Shehla Javed Akram (shehlajavedakram@yahoo.com) 17 06 2021 2021 2 2 94 95 18 02 2021 03 07 2021 16 04 2021 Copyright © 2021 The Author(s) 2021 The Author(s) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. 1 Le TT, Andreadakis Z, Kumar A, Román RG, Tollefsen S, Saville M, et al. The COVID-19 vaccine development landscape. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2020;19(5):305–6. 2 Iqbal MR. COVID-19 Pandemic: How, When and Where?: Muhammad Rafaih Iqbal. Pakistan J Surg Med. 2020;1(2):127–32. 3 Jeyanathan M, Afkhami S, Smaill F, Miller MS, Lichty BD, Xing Z. Immunological considerations for COVID-19 vaccine strategies. Nat Rev Immunol. 2020;20(10):615–32. 4 West CP, Montori VM, Sampathkumar P. COVID-19 testing: the threat of false-negative results. In: Mayo Clinic Proceedings. Elsevier; 2020. p. 1127–9. 5 Khan YH, Mallhi TH, Alotaibi NH, Alzarea AI, Alanazi AS, Tanveer N, et al. Threat of COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy in Pakistan: the need for measures to neutralize misleading narratives. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2020;103(2):603–4.