<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Archiving and Interchange DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-archivearticle1-3.dtd">
<article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xml:lang="en">
  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">JPSIM</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Journal of Pakistan Society of Internal Medicine</journal-title>
        <abbrev-title>J Pak Soc Intern Med</abbrev-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn publication-format="print">2709-8729</issn>
      <issn publication-format="electronic">2710-0804</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Pakistan Society of Internal Medicine</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.70302/jpsim.v3i3.2247</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">jpsim.v3i3.2247</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
          <subject>Original Research</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>The Analysis of Relationship Between Religiosity, Resilience and Burnout among Nurses Working in Emergencies of Hospitals in Sialkot</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Abbas</surname>
            <given-names>Saira</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name>
            <surname>Abbas</surname>
            <given-names>Salbia</given-names>
          </name>
          <email>salbia.abbas1991@gmail.com</email>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/>
          <xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1">*</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Razzaq</surname>
            <given-names>Amina</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Tanveer</surname>
            <given-names>Areej</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Imnan</surname>
            <given-names>Sana</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <aff id="aff1">
        <institution>Department of English, University of Management and technology</institution>
      </aff>
      <aff id="aff2">
        <institution>Department of Psychology, Govt.College Women University Sialkot</institution>
      </aff>
      <author-notes>
        <corresp id="cor1">*Correspondence: Salbia Abbas (salbia.abbas1991@gmail.com)</corresp>
      </author-notes>
      <pub-date date-type="pub" publication-format="electronic" iso-8601-date="2022-09-12">
        <day>12</day>
        <month>09</month>
        <year>2022</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date date-type="collection" publication-format="electronic">
        <year>2022</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>3</volume>
      <issue>3</issue>
      <fpage>238</fpage>
      <lpage>241</lpage>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-04-16">
          <day>16</day>
          <month>04</month>
          <year>2022</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2022-07-03">
          <day>03</day>
          <month>07</month>
          <year>2022</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2022 The Author(s)</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2022</copyright-year>
        <copyright-holder>The Author(s)</copyright-holder>
        <ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">
          <ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</ali:license_ref>
          <license-p>This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:href="https://psimj.com/article/jpsim.v3i3.2247" content-type="text/html"/>
      <self-uri xlink:href="https://psimj.com/article/jpsim.v3i3.2247.pdf" content-type="application/pdf"/>
      <abstract>
        <sec>
          <title>Objective</title>
          <p>We all are living in a society which is based on different religions, religious groups and organizations. In our society the paramedical staff experiences the highest level of burnout. It is very difficult to see people struggling for life. Aim of the current research study is to explore the relationship between religiosity, resilience and burnout among nurses working in emergencies of hospitals</p>
        </sec>
        <sec>
          <title>Methodology</title>
          <p>Quantitative research design is used in the current study based on the random sampling technique. The sample was collected from 338 nurses from Govt. Allama Iqbal memorial Teaching Hospital Sialkot, Govt. Sardar Begum Memorial Hospital Sialkot and Basic Health Unit Bharath Near Cant Sialkot.</p>
        </sec>
        <sec>
          <title>Results</title>
          <p>Results of the current research examined a positive correlation between resilience and burnout while a negative significant relationship between religiosity and burnout.</p>
        </sec>
        <sec>
          <title>Conclusion</title>
          <p>To sum, it is concluded that Hospitals are places where many individuals lose their battle for life on regular basis. People, particularly nurses, recover from their stressful daily routines when working in hospital crises due to their resilient nature for humanity confront a comeback after adversity because they believe they may find satisfaction by helping others.</p>
        </sec>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en" kwd-group-type="author-keywords">
        <title>Keywords</title>
        <kwd>Burnout</kwd>
        <kwd>Resilience</kwd>
        <kwd>Religiosity</kwd>
        <kwd>Nurses.</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <!-- <body> omitted: no manuscript (.docx) on file -->
  <back>
    <ref-list>
      <title>References</title>
      <ref id="ref1">
        <label>1</label>
        <mixed-citation>Atkinson M , Rankin PACRJ. (2009). Resilience revisited. Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing. 2009;16(2):137-45.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="ref2">
        <label>2</label>
        <mixed-citation>Holdcroft BB. What is religiosity. Catholic Education. J Inq Pract. 2006;10(1):89-103.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="ref3">
        <label>3</label>
        <mixed-citation>Fletcher D, Sarkar M. Psychological resilience: A review and critique of definitions, concepts, and theory. Eu Psychol. 2013;18(1):12.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="ref4">
        <label>4</label>
        <mixed-citation>Duchscher JB. A process of becoming: The stages of new nursing graduate professional role transition. J Cont Edu Nur. 2008;39(10):441-50.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="ref5">
        <label>5</label>
        <mixed-citation>Lee HF, Yen M, Fetzer S, Chien TW. Predictors of burnout among nurses in Taiwan. Comm Mental Health J. 2015;51(6):733-7.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="ref6">
        <label>6</label>
        <mixed-citation>Kovács B, Kézdy A. Religious belief and burnout. Eu J Mental Health. 2008;3(2):253.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="ref7">
        <label>7</label>
        <mixed-citation>Kim HS, Yeom HA. The association between spiritual well-being and burnout in intensive care unit nurses: A descriptive study. Inten Crit Care Nur. 2018;46(1):92-7.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="ref8">
        <label>8</label>
        <mixed-citation>Jackson J, Vandall-Walker V, Vanderspank-Wright B, Wishart P, Moore SL. Burnout and resilience in critical care nurses: A grounded theory of managing exposure. Intens Crit Care Nurs. 2018;48(1):28(1)-35.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="ref9">
        <label>9</label>
        <mixed-citation>Carneiro ÉM, Navinchandra SA, Vento L, Timóteo RP, de Fátima Borges M. Religiousness/spirituality, resilience and burnout in employees of a public hospital in Brazil. J Rel Health. 2019;58(2):677-85.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="ref10">
        <label>10</label>
        <mixed-citation>Mattei A, Fiasca F, Mazzei M, Necozione S, Bianchini V. Stress and burnout in health-care workers after the 2009 L’Aquila earthquake: a cross-sectional observational study. Frontiers in psychiatry. 2017;8:98.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
    </ref-list>
  </back>
</article>
