Original Research

Frequency Muscle and Joint Pains and Its Association with Insomnia and Hand Grip Strength Among Middle Aged Women

DOI https://doi.org/10.70302/jpsim.v2i4.2169
Received: 09 Aug 2021 Accepted: 12 Dec 2021 Published Online: 14 Dec 2021

Abstract

Objective

In menopause transition the muscles and joint pains are commonly experienced by women of middle age however the mechanism behind this not accurately known. The aim of this study was to determine the frequency of muscle and joint pains and its association with insomnia and hand grip strength among middle aged women.

Methods

A cross sectional study design was conducted on 171 middle aged women who had complaint of muscle and joint pain. MenQol questionnaire was used. Characteristics regarding menopausal symptoms which include vasomotor, psychosocial, physical and sexual domains were assessed. Hand Grip Dynamometer was used to check the muscle strength. Data was analyzed using SPSS 21.0.

Results

The results showed a notable proportion of women that remained troubled by muscle and joint pains with 17% who are troubled by 1-2 times a week, 42.7% who had problem 3-4 times a week and 40.4% who had pain sensations almost every day. Hence a significant association was proved among muscle and joint aches with sleep difficulty (P-Value .001) and hand grip strength (P-Value .001).

Conclusion

There is a significant prevalence of muscle and joint aches among women of middle aged. Factors independently associated with these symptoms are insomnia and grip strength. In this population management of insomnia may lead to improvement in muscle and joint pains which in turn might help to restore had grip strength. On the other hand treatment of hand pain might decrease insomnia along with improvement in the grip strength.

Keywords
Middle aged Arthralgia Myalgia Hand Grip Strength

How to Cite This Article

Nawaz A, Anjum S, Ahmad F. Frequency Muscle and Joint Pains and Its Association with Insomnia and Hand Grip Strength Among Middle Aged Women. J Pak Soc Intern Med. 2021;2(4):312–315. doi:10.70302/jpsim.v2i4.2169

⭳ Download PDF

Conflict of Interest

All authors declare no competing interests.

Disclosed in accordance with ICMJE and COPE guidelines.

Funding

No specific funding was received for this research.

Funder information follows the Crossref Funder Registry standard.

References

  1. Santoro N, Epperson CN, Mathews SB. Menopausal symptoms and their management. Endocrinol Metabol Clin. 2015;44(3):497-515.
  2. Ogwumike OO, Adeniyi AF, Orogbemi OO. Musculoskeletal pain among postmenopausal women in Nigeria: Association with overall and central obesity. Hong Kong Physiother J. 2016;34(1):41-6.
  3. Terauchi M, Hirose A, Akiyoshi M, Kato K, Miyasaka N. Muscle and joint pains in middle-aged women are associated with insomnia and low grip strength. Maturitas. 2017;100(1):136.
  4. Magliano M. Menopausal arthralgia: Fact or fiction. Maturitas. 2010;67(1):29-33.
  5. Terauchi M, Hiramitsu S, Akiyoshi M, Owa Y, Kato K, Obayashi S, et al. Associations between anxiety, depression and insomnia in peri-and post-menopausal women. Maturitas. 2012;72(1):61-5.
  6. Terauchi M, Obayashi S, Akiyoshi M, Kato K, Matsushima E, Kubota T. Insomnia in Japanese peri-and postmenopausal women. Climacteric. 2010;13(5):479-86.
  7. Lampio L, Saaresranta T, Engblom J, Polo O, Polo-Kantola P. Predictors of sleep disturbance in menopausal transition. Maturitas. 2016;94(2):137-42.
  8. Kirk V, Baughn J, D'Andrea L, Friedman N, Galion A, Garetz S, et al. American Academy of Sleep Medicine position paper for the use of a home sleep apnea test for the diagnosis of OSA in children. Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine. 2017;13(10):1199-203.
  9. Ruan X, Cui Y, Du J, Jin F, Mueck AO. Prevalence of climacteric symptoms comparing perimenopausal and postmenopausal Chinese women. J Psychosoma Obstet Gynecol. 2017;38(3):161-9.
  10. Blümel JE, Cano A, Mezones-Holguín E, Barón G, Bencosme A, Benítez Z, et al. A multinational study of sleep disorders during female mid-life. Maturitas. 2012;72(4):359-66.
  11. Bruyneel M. Sleep disturbances in menopausal women: Aetiology and practical aspects. Maturitas. 2015;81(3):406-9.
  12. Llanas AC, Hachul H, Bittencourt LR, Tufik S. Physical therapy reduces insomnia symptoms in postmenopausal women. Maturitas. 2008;61(3):281-4.
  13. Mathieux R, Marotte H, Battistini L, Sarrazin A, Berthier M, Miossec P. Early occupational therapy programme increases hand grip strength at 3 months: results from a randomised, blind, controlled study in early rheumatoid arthritis. Annals Rheuma Dis. 2009;68(3):400-3.
  14. Sheehy C, Gaffney K, Mukhtyar C. Standardized grip strength as an outcome measure in early rheumatoid arthritis. Scandin J Rheumatol. 2013;42(4):289-93.
  15. Norman K, Stobäus N, Gonzalez MC, Schulzke J-D, Pirlich M. Hand grip strength: outcome predictor and marker of nutritional status. Clin Nutr. 2011;30(2):135-42.

Reference list indexed for Google Scholar and ResearchGate. DOI links resolve via doi.org.

CC BY CC BY 4.0 This article is published under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. May be shared and adapted with attribution. © 2021 Journal of Pakistan Society of Internal Medicine.